NEWSROOM 12 May
2008
 
 
 
     
 

(Photo: Pacific Magazine)

 
 
 
  NEW ZEALAND: Labour MP welcomes Police action against Gangs & Drugs
Source: Su'a William Sio
 
Labour MP Su’a William Sio welcomes the announcement by the Counties Manukau Police District on their efforts in the last 6 months to investigate the supply and distribution of drugs in Manukau.

“Drugs like P are fast becoming a modern plague on our society and if we don’t eradicate it from our communities it will destroy the lives of every young person who would otherwise be destined to become a future leader of our nation.”

“Our communities need to view those involved in the illegal drugs trade as villains and nothing more.”

“I am hopeful that the Police announcement today will send a clear message to those in gangs and those flirting with gangs that our communities are sick and tired of their villainy.”

Photo Caption:
Labour MP Su’a William Sio.
 
 
 
 
     
 

(Photos: SUNGO & eventpolynesia.com)

 
 
 
  SAMOA: Let's brigde the gaps in our system to solve the problem
Source: Letter from SUNGO President
 
I was moved to write after seeing one of your (Samoa Observer) articles in the Saturday Edition, reading how His Highness the Head of State of Samoa shed tears after seeing the Leififi Student at the hospital suffering from second degree burns as the result of the Student Riot, as well as the Leader of the Catholic Church in Samoa. I should say that the events of the previous week left many parents, families and friends of the deceased and the wounded tasting the bitter cup of sadness and heartache. According to the Samoan saying; ‘We sleep in peace, but are awakened to face unforeseen tragedy’.

The following is a reflection of what I had seen at the hospital, arriving from the airport on Saturday 26th April and having to rush to the hospital to see my own daughter who jumped from a car after being bashed by her husband; thank God she is still alive. I was devastated to have witnessed the ugly scene of suffering as a result of violence and wonder how our beautiful Samoa has turned out like this. Next to my daughter was Faaliliu also moaning, and who passed away an hour later. Opposite her was the Leififi student with the Doctor and Nurses battling to save her life. A mother was in critical condition after losing her child during childbirth. Next morning (Sunday) a middle aged man was brought in with serious wounds from a cane knife and a young man was suffering from a broken leg after being hit by a car. An hour later, news was brought to us that a girl from Falefa had taken her own life.

I was most saddened not only to see my own daughter suffering but seeing other parents, families and those visiting the hospital and for those whose relatives had finally taken their last breath. They all seemed to be wearing the same mask of sadness, otherwise anger. I took time to visit wards 7 and 8 and saw the same picture. Sorry to see the Principal of Avele College with the Director of Education visiting the Leififi Student whose burns had been mentioned in a number of publications last week.

I do understand that we the parents, government, church leaders are being affected by the student riot, at such moments, we start questioning our leadership or start pointing fingers at the parents, teachers, police, the government or even ourselves. I read with dismay the many letters from parents and the public searching for answers or even pointing fingers at teachers or at the parents for being the first teachers. This is the one reason why I feel a good opportunity, thanks to this paper, to contribute to a solution as I have raised this issue several times during training and at public meetings.

Let us stop pointing fingers and start looking within ourselves for solutions. At present the church and the villages are still up upholding their methods of controlling behaviour according to the Faa-Samoa; something we should never deny. Unfortunately our efforts are being confronted by new ideas and pressures from abroad, highlighting of individual rights plus our failure to share and work together building partnerships at all levels. Perhaps if we did we could have start creating policies and regulations or even laws to address the present problem, instead of the RHD Bill and the Good Bye Samoa to your Land Bill as the lives of the people should be the FIRST Priority of any Government. As we have a problem at hand, we should find a solution.

This is not the first time that I have expressed this, having already done so during our Adult Training at Oloamanu (CAT 101 & CAT 102). For those of us who are 50 or more and coming from the villages, our upbringings were intact in the isolation of our own villages where there was little we knew although a lot to learn and practice within the village circle, respecting our elders, and the joy to serve. We trained to look, see, walk sit, and talk. This behaviour was well monitored and supervised by everyone, as any elder above you has the right to discipline his/her junior. The same practice took place at the church minister's house. When crossing to another village we dare not misbehave as the next village knew where we belonged and knew our families. Any act out of course would be heard by our parents and surely disciplinary action would take place immediately. Therefore we were brought up in a closed circle of disciplinary behaviour which was practiced around the country and even in Apia when the population was much smaller than today.

I do recall in some villages, the girl getting the Best Conduct Award received more recognition than one who topped the class. For example no matter how many prizes I brought home, my friend who got the Best Conduct Award got more praise than me. Even during prayer that evening my Grandfather managed to tell me that he wished I had brought the Best Conduct Award as well. Therefore he rated the Best Conduct Award higher than the knowledge that I have acquired to win top prizes.

I wish to draw your attention to the struggle that the village communities are facing today in trying to control the young. Some of our young people when getting to Higher Schools suddenly behave and dress differently, even the language becomes different. They stop going to church or sometimes to Sunday School. Young couples do not conduct evening prayer or have even stopped going to church at all. Some of those going to University when they return for holidays to the village are different. They even try to challenge young chiefs when they are told off. I guess this was why the New Zealand Government constructed the Samoa College Hostel as an example of orientating those from the village of how to cope with town life whilst keeping our culture and traditional behaviour. A Samoan School Master and Mistress were put there to see to it that and they did their job well. For example dress code was quite strict and so was the language. Today there are still Masters and Mistresses but they have no policies and guidelines to follow.

It is now more a case of the ‘do your own thing’ kind of attitude plus the encouragement to express themselves.

My understanding of our Educational System today overall is prioritising knowledge then skills, leaving conduct and attitude coming last. I noticed with admiration how some of the young students are becoming advanced in the Samoan language although failing to practice what they are saying of the Faa-Samoa and what they are learning from all the cultural learning in school. Perhaps it is a problem that not only the schools but villages, government, churches and NGOs should start addressing in our planning.

As trouble is taking place around the Apia area where most of the Colleges are located there is a gap between the schools and the homes in Apia. There is nothing provided around the town area for them where they can meet and socialise. Even the library is too small. Going home, they find no discipline as most of the adults are at work; therefore they can do whatever they wish. There is no village setting in most of the areas around Apia except Apia Village, Lepea, and Vaimoso. Let alone the hundreds roaming town waiting for the 4 o'clock bus to areas farther from town, or those sitting outside corridors waiting for their parents to finish work before they can go together to the homes outside of the Tuamasaga area.

Therefore the solution is for us to pull ourselves together and tighten those ends, bridging the gaps in our systems so that there's no room for such actions. This cannot be done by one person; it can only be achieved with us all working together. Banning the School Sports Day is not the solution as they will find another area to repeat it otherwise they are the future users of the expensive Sports Complex.

At present the Ministry of Justice is forming a partnership with SUNGO, trying to address the problem of juveniles, as putting them behind bars is not a good solution. Therefore we cannot blame the schools for this as they are dropouts for other reasons.

I strongly recommend a special Working Committee to address the problem, perhaps looking at our systems and whether we are able to accommodate the pressure of globalisation and the attraction of modern technology in our plans.

The fighting between Colleges has been going on for years and still we deal with it with short term methods rather than long term solutions. Let us revisit the days when there was continuous rivalry between Malua College and Avele or Leulumoega Fou College; there are so many stories about those days and yet those people are still alive. The question is: how did it stop? I am sure the answer is within us.

My solution is to have a one hour National Curfew, where every place is to be closed, including the TV and radio, clubs, shops, and cars must stop and passengers proceed to the next fale to attend an evening prayer or a family solitude. In this way, there is assurance that the family heads will be able to communicate with the family and reflect upon the young peoples’ whereabouts during the day. This will bring the family together in unity, thus helping the young and the adults understanding the children. The children have time to share with their parents. I am sure this will be unique for us. Our tourist will love the idea of leaving his beer standing while attending the Hotel Owner and staff prayer.

I think some families have stopped conducting prayer in the evening, as the adults are watching and using the TV service as their prayer time while the rest of the family are not part of it until the movie.

Samoa what a pity to have polluted our beautiful fertile land with its lush green forest and our blue ocean, with our lagoon providing us fish to eat freely, without any fierce animal nor malicious creatures. Our environment is free from deathly or poisonous plants... Our culture and traditions where we strongly value respect and integrity, you only have to ask and are given food freely, perhaps we are poor materially but rich in having each other. Before I was born I had a place in our society, thus spelling-out my right and my protection. If ever I strike trouble in another village I will only have to say my name, my aiga and my village, immediately there will be a connection, a relationship that protects me and I would be welcomed with open arms by people that I have never met before. We are experiencing the pressure of globalisation bringing new ideas and behaviour which will eventually drive us to lose sight of our traditions and culture, along with our identity and pride that we value so highly. Therefore I call upon you to act now and let's get our act together and save the Samoa that you and I are proud of.

These are the thoughts of an awakened and concerned mother searching and contributing to finding solutions for our young rioters, who are the future of this country. The thoughts are entirely my own. Wishing you all the best and hoping you have a better and enjoyable week. God Bless.

Soifua.

Vaasiliifiti, Tauo, Taumasaosili, Tevaga, Leilua, Galuvao, Moelagi Tiatia Jackson. O Safua Iva Savaii.

Photo Caption:
President of SUNGO - Vaasiliifiti, Tauo, Taumasaosili, Tevaga, Leilua, Galuvao, Moelagi Tiatia Jackson. Vaasilifiti with NZBPC -Hon. Luamanuvao Winnie Laban.
 
 
 
 
     
     
 

(Photos: Laupola Tauapai MAJ)

 
 
 
  AMERICAN SAMOA: Ft Bragg Bids Farewell to Three Toa o Samoa
Source: Laupola Tauapai MAJ
 
“May you travel with our Lord.” This was the theme amongst the three separate gatherings to bid farewell to SPC Hana Moors, CPT Fitiuta Galeai, CPT Pili Faagai & MAJ Manu Yasuda. Supporting Samoan service members that pass through Ft Bragg, NC, and other states nearby is our goal commented Chief Warrant Officer 5 (CW5) Totolua “Koko” Yandall, of Leone, AS, who is
serving over 36 years in the U.S. Army. These sentiments were echoed during SPC Moors departure at Pope Air Force Base by Command Sergeant Major (CSM) Tuileama Nua, of Ta’u, Manu’a, serving over 30 years in the US Army.

SPC Hana Moors was born and raised in Pavaia’i, American Samoa. She attended Pava’ia’i Elementary and Tafuna High School. She moved to Long Beach, CA with her mother Faaliga Moors after her freshman year and enlisted in the US Army after graduation. SPC Moors is stationed at Ft Bragg and is deploying on a 15 month tour with Delta Battery, 3rd Battalion, 4th Air Defense Regiment. According to 1LT Oblon, Jonathan’s, Rear Detachment Commander, SPC Moors is one of the best in his unit.

She is tactically and technically proficient. When asked for parting comments, she replied, “please tell my mom not to worry and that I’ll be OK” Upon arrival in the war zone, SPC Moors sent the following email, “While I was sitting at my corner watching the people I was getting ready to deploy with, something hit me. Every soldier is surrounded by families and friends; everywhere they turn, there was someone behind them, next to them, telling them, it's OK, come back safe, I'll be waiting for you. An abundance of hugs and kisses were evident everywhere while some are holding on to their love one’s hands like they don’t want to let go. And
all of a sudden, my phone rang, once, twice then I picked it up.

Out of no where a voice from the other end was saying…why you didn’t tell us you’re deploying today. We’ll be there in a little bit…I didn’t even know what just happen.... to be honest I really didn’t know who it was and why does this person have to come to my deployment…Now that I have a chance to absorb everything, I understand why I was sad that day until I saw you and
CSM Nua. Thank you so much from the bottom of my heart.....if you & CSM Nua, SFC Alo-Steffany & Dayna and CPT Galea’i didn’t show up, I'll probably be crying in the bathroom... but thank you for your love and support, it has given me courage and the strength to shed no tears and understands the value of family. Thank you and may God bless you and all
Samoans at Ft Bragg. Signed Hana Toetu Moors.

CPT Fitiuta Galea’i re-deployed from Iraq in early March 2008, on his way back to American Samoa. He has been deployed since October 2006. As he reminisces about his tour, CPT Galea’i stated, “It was hard to leave my family, especially not knowing if that will be the last time I will see them.” CPT Galea’i lost his father and his brother during his deployment to Iraq with the 351st Civil Affairs Command out of Mountain View, California. CPT Galea’i thanked all the Samoans at Ft Bragg who welcomed him in their homes and making his re-deployment a positive experience. The highlight of his redeployment at Ft Bragg was the trip to Walter Reed Army Medical Center in Maryland in support of SFC Senetenari Polu who was a victim of an IED in Iraq.

CPT Pili Faagai of Futiga, AS arrived at Ft Bragg in early March 2008 in preparation for his deployment. He was born and raised in Futiga, American Samoa to Pili Faagai of Futiga and Pausea Faimeasoo of Fagaitua. He is a 1979 graduate of Marist Brother HS in Malaeloa, AS. CPT Faagai deployed with the 311th Expeditionary Support Command (ESC), USAR, out of Los
Angeles, California as the Chief Communication Officer for the ESC.

He is married to Alana Faagai of Hawaii and they have 5 children. Before he departed Ft Bragg, CPT Faagai commented, “I am amazed by the hospitality shown by senior Samoan military personnel at Ft Bragg. Their ability to host & support soldiers coming in and going out of Ft Bragg is a feat to strive for and a humble lesson for me. Their actions give substance to the biblical saying; “friends for all seasons and kin in moments of crisis.” Thanks for your love and support.”

Ft Bragg is fortunate to meet MAJ Manu Smith Yasuda who deployed with CPT Faagai out of the 311th ESC. MAJ Yasuda was born in Tonga to Sione Lauhaki and Nonu Mahoni and was later adopted by Bill and Carol Smith of San Diego, CA. Her adopted family moved to American Samoa in the late 1980s for a tour with the FAA. MAJ Yasuda graduated from Tafuna High
School in 1988. She continued her education at ASCC and later transferred to the University of Hawaii (UH), Manoa where she received her commission in 1993. During this deployment, MAJ Yasuda will be the 311th ESC Current Operation, Night Battle Captain. She is a Command and General Staff Officer College graduate. MAJ Yasuda sends her alofa’s to her alma mater
in American Samoa as well as UH. Malo e lelei, Soifua, and God bless.

The following Samoans at Ft Bragg are providing the support group for Samoan soldiers that are stationed at “The Home of the Paratrooper & Special Operations”: CW5 Totolua “Koko” Yandall & Gwen (Leone), SFC Taisi Steffany-Alo & Dayna (Fagasa/Poloa), SSG Taumua Faasi’usiuga (Poloa), SGM John Letuli (Futiga), SGT Doreen Fiaui (Amaua), SPC Rapi Leota & Emerald (Pago Pago/Fagasa), PFC Angel Fofoa (Leone), PFC Nephi Isumu (Nu’uuli), SPC Jeremiah Vaeotama (Fagaitua), SSG Derek Afalava & Violeta (Aoloau/Nuuuli), SGT Burgie Perofeta & Corinna (Tafuna/Afao & Leone), SPC Aliimau Kilisi (Auasi), Tiaseugogo Tiapula (Laulii), SGT Venus Taumanupepe (Utulei), Susuga Gafatasi Fuimaono Ponafala & Faletua Ana (Vailoa), Lucia
Bartley & family (Tafuna), SGT Penu Alaimaleata & Peka (Alofau), SFC Fonoti Mata’utia (Poloa), SGT Monty Loa (Pago Pago), Fau Tufele, SPC Filemoni Fanuaea & Rosa (Tafuna), SPC Christina Auvaa (Laulii), PFC Bud Luuga (Indiana), SSG(P) Sualauvi Tuimalealiifano & Shannon (Falelatai/Pago Pago), SGT Michael Pless & Brenda, Elsa Talalemotu Smith & family (Fagaitua), CWO1 Tauasose Tupua & family (Vailoa), SSG Malua Malua & Katherine, Derrick & Nita Leomiti, (Pavaia’i & Vatia) CSM Tuileama Nua & Anita (Ta’u), MAJ Tauapai Laupola & Lana (Afono/Fagaitua & Pago Pago).

Photo Caption:
SGM John Letuli & CPT Fitiuta Galeai. L-R-MAJ Laupola, SPC Moors, CSM Nua. Photo taken at the holding area at Pope AFB, NC before SPC Moors boards her plane for the war zone. MAJ Yasuda & CPT Faagai.
 
 
 
 
  COOK ISLANDS: Cook Islands stadium funding from China in doubt
Source: Radio New Zealand International
 
China’s government owned Import Export Bank is threatening to withdraw a huge soft loan which was to fund the construction of sport facilities for next year’s South Pacific mini Games in the Cook Islands.

The Cook Islands Foreign Minister Wilkie Rasmussen says the Bank is concerned that they had not been properly informed about changes to the complex plans made by the

Cook Islands Investment Corporation.

He says he now fears that the the hosting of the mini games and the world youth netball championships could be under threat.

Mr Rasmussen says the Government faces a serious situation.

“Because we have delayed it for so long. We had points in time throughout this whole process for us to says ’no’ we are not in a position to host. So for us now to pull out or to forfeit will I think be quite embarrassing for the Cook Islands and at the same time will cause difficulties for those organising committees.”

The Cook Islands Foreign Minister, Wilkie Rasmussen.
 
 
 
 
  FIJI: Fiji Sugar Corporation has sealed a $1billion deal
Source: Fiji Times Online
 
The Fiji Sugar Corporation has sealed a $1billion deal for the supply of raw sugar as preferential imports to the European Union market over the next seven years.

The contract for the supply of 300,000 tonnes of sugar per annum has been sealed with the corporation's traditional EU market buyer, Tate & Lyle.

Tate & Lyle is the largest cane sugar refiner in the EU and a leading trader in molasses and world market sugars. Tate & Lyle has been trading with FSC since the inception of the African-Caribbean Pacific-EU Sugar Protocol in 1975.

The contract secured by FSC is part of the Economic Partnership Agreements (EPAs) between the European Union and ACP States under the union's sugar regime reform that would supersede the sugar protocol from October next year.

Sugar and Finance Minister Mahendra Chaudhry expressed his appreciation on the conclusion of negotiations, saying the contract that would continue until September 30, 2015 would be worth more than $425 million.

Mr Chaudhry said the industry was very fortunate that FSC had well-established and strong commercial links with Tate & Lyle.

Mr Chaudhry stressed the challenges arising from fundamental changes under the EU sugar regime reforms and the trading arrangements under the EPAs.

He said the EPAs required the sugar industry to seek long-term commercial arrangements that would contribute positively to the industry's continued viability and sustainability.

Mr Chaudhry said the current sugar industry reforms and the on-going mill upgrade program would ensure that Fiji was able to take full advantage of the additional market access opportunities for sugar in the EU as well as benefit under its long-term contract with Tate & Lyle.

However, Mr Chaudhry called for the full participation of all stakeholders to ensure the industry fulfilled its quota and quality requirements under the new season.

"The new agreement contains stringent requirements in terms of quality and shipment schedules and can only be realised with the full and active participation of all concerned," said Mr Chaudhry.

"The onus is now on all industry stakeholders to actively play their respective roles in enabling us to honour FSC's full commitments under the agreement.

"The EU preferential price is expected to remain attractive, despite reductions totaling 36 per cent by 2009, provided we are able to achieve efficiency and productivity gains, both in the field and the factory. Attempts to contact FSC acting chief executive, Deo Saran yesterday were unsuccessful.

However, in an earlier interview, Mr Saran said the industry was expected to earn about $209 million from the sugar produced over the new season under the current preferential prices.

Mr Saran said the industry would import a total of 45,000 tonnes of sugar to fulfill the domestic and regional demands.

"The first few exports would be sold at $980 per tonne while exports at the end of the year and beginning of next year would be sold at $872 per tonne," he said.

"We expect to earn $209 million from our total exports to the EU," said Mr Saran.

"We are going to import 45,000 tonnes of sugar. 13,000 tonnes will be used for the regional market while 32,000 tonnes will be locally," he said.

Mr Saran defended the decision to import sugar, saying it would be significantly cheap for the industry to import.

Sugar Cane Growers Council chairman Jain Kumar has welcomed the announcement and guaranteed they would be able to supply the 300,000 tonnes required under the contract.

Last season, the industry was forced to import sugar from India so it could fulfill its export quota because it had produced less than 300,000 tonnes. Mr Kumar said there were incentives in place to encourage farmers to boost productivity over the new season that begins next month.

He said they were monitoring mill performance very closely.
 
 
 
 
  TOKELAU: Gender Experts Meet in Fiji for Pacific Consultation
Source: UNDP Press Release
 
Civil society members working in the area of gender, government representatives and development partners concluded a two day meeting in Suva today that discussed Pacific perspectives on gender inequality.

The discussions were part of the consultations on the process of preparing the Asia Pacific Regional Human Development report on Gender, and will feed into the report, which is being facilitated by the Human Development Report Unit of the UNDP Regional Centre Colombo.

The two day Pacific consultation, held at the Holiday Inn in Suva followed the Asia consultation that was held in Malaysia from 14-15 April. The Pacific consultation discussed unequal power and voice that has been identified as the overarching framework for this work. The discussions also focused on gender socialization and identities which influence opportunities and choices for women and men, as well as sensitive aspects relating to gender that include cultural norms and
practices.

The meeting discussed the six themes under consideration for the report. These include gender and political and justice system gaps; economic gaps and the importance of investing in gender
equality; energy and environment; gender based violence; gender in crisis prevention and recovery; and gender in the context of migration and mobility.

The Pacific consultation while gathering Pacific perspectives on gender inequality also helped narrow down the core issues that will be addressed in the report.

The Asia Pacific Regional Human Development Report on Gender will be the third in a regular series. The first in this series was the 2006 report Trade on Human Terms: Transforming Trade for Human Development in Asia and the Pacific.The second, Tackling Corruption, Transforming Lives: Accelerating Human Development for Asia and the Pacific will be released soon.

ABOUT UNDP:

UNDP is the UN global development network, advocating for change and connecting countries to knowledge, experience and resources to help people build a better life. We are on the ground in 166 countries, working with them on their own solutions to global and national development challenges. As they develop local capacity, they draw on the people of UNDP and our wide range of partners. There are three UNDP offices in the Pacific, based on Fiji, Samoa and Papua New
Guinea as well as a regional Centre, the Pacific Centre, UNDP regional programme and knowledge centre in Suva, Fiji focused on Small Islands Developing States and serving 15 Pacific Island countries.
 
 
 
 
     

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